Yum
當我在 el6 上時,百勝嘗試安裝 el5
當我執行以下 yum 命令時,出現此錯誤:
Package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 (rpmforge) Requires: libcurl.so.3()(64bit)"
我讀到這個錯誤是由於執行 el5 rpmforge 或安裝了一些 el5 包。
我怎麼解決這個問題?
$ yum install git Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: centos.kiewel-online.ch * epel: fedora.kiewel-online.ch * extras: centos.kiewel-online.ch * rpmforge: mirror.de.leaseweb.net * updates: centos.kiewel-online.ch Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package git.x86_64 0:1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl-Git = 1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf for package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(Git) for package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libexpat.so.0()(64bit) for package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcurl.so.3()(64bit) for package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package compat-expat1.x86_64 0:1.95.8-8.el6 will be installed ---> Package git.x86_64 0:1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libcurl.so.3()(64bit) for package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 ---> Package perl-Git.x86_64 0:1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Error: Package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 (rpmforge) Requires: libcurl.so.3()(64bit) You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
您可以使用
yum repolist
來顯示您啟用了哪些儲存庫,以及包的來源;(另外
yum repolist -v
,帶有-v
用於對啟用的儲存庫進行真正詳細描述的標誌)# yum repolist Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile epel/metalink | 10 kB 00:00 * base: mirrors.usc.edu * epel: epel.mirror.freedomvoice.com * extras: mirrors.usc.edu * updates: mirrors.usc.edu Webmin | 1.2 kB 00:00 base | 3.7 kB 00:00 extras | 3.5 kB 00:00 rbel6 | 1.9 kB 00:00 updates | 3.5 kB 00:00 repo id repo status Webmin Webmin Distribution Neutral 174+1 base CentOS-6 - Base 6,293+1 epel Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64 7,345 extras CentOS-6 - Extras 4 rbel6 RBEL 6 Repo 183 updates CentOS-6 - Updates 921+6 repolist: 14,920
並顯示哪些儲存庫支持滿足您要求的軟體包;
# yum provides git Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.usc.edu * epel: epel.mirror.freedomvoice.com * extras: mirrors.usc.edu * updates: mirrors.usc.edu git-1.7.1-2.el6_0.1.x86_64 : Fast Version Control System Repo : base Matched from: git-1.7.1-2.el6_0.1.x86_64 : Fast Version Control System Repo : installed Matched from: Other : Provides-match: git