yum“事務檢查錯誤”指向不存在的文件
我正在嘗試安裝 boost148 軟體包。這是與我已安裝的 boost 不同的包，版本為 1.41。
yum install boost Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, security Setting up Install Process Package boost-1.41.0-18.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version Nothing to do但是當我嘗試使用安裝 Boost148 時，
yum install boost148 -y我收到以下資訊Transaction Check Error: file /usr/lib64/libboost_chrono-mt.so.1.48.0 from install of boost148-chrono-1.48.0-7.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package boost-chrono-1.48.0-14.el6.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/libboost_chrono.so.1.48.0 from install of boost148-chrono-1.48.0-7.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package boost-chrono-1.48.0-14.el6.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/libboost_date_time-mt.so.1.48.0 from install of boost148-date-time-1.48.0-7.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package boost-date-time-1.48.0-14.el6.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/libboost_date_time.so.1.48.0 from install of boost148-date-time-1.48.0-7.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package boost-date-time-1.48.0-14.el6.x86_64所以我檢查了boost148是否部分安裝
yum list installed | grep boost148什麼都沒有出現。
此外，如果我嘗試 ls 事務檢查錯誤中的任何文件，它們都不存在。
# ls /usr/lib64/libboost_chrono-mt.so.1.48.0 ls: cannot access /usr/lib64/libboost_chrono-mt.so.1.48.0: No such file or directory我認為這是某種類型的 yum 數據庫問題，所以我做了 a
yum-complete-transaction和 ayum clean all但我仍然無法安裝 boost145 軟體包。關於如何說服 yum 繼續安裝的任何想法？評論中要求的資訊
@孟加拉
$yum repolist all Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, security repo id repo name status adobe-linux-i386 Adobe Systems Incorporated enabled: 2 elrepo ELRepo.org Community Enterprise Linux Reposi enabled: 304 elrepo-extras ELRepo.org Community Enterprise Linux Extras disabled elrepo-kernel ELRepo.org Community Enterprise Linux Kernel disabled elrepo-testing ELRepo.org Community Enterprise Linux Testin disabled epel Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_ enabled: 11,750 epel-debuginfo Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_ disabled epel-source Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_ disabled epel-testing Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - Test disabled epel-testing-debuginfo Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - Test disabled epel-testing-source Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - Test disabled rpmforge RHEL 6.5 - RPMforge.net - dag enabled: 4,718 rpmforge-extras RHEL 6.5 - RPMforge.net - extras disabled rpmforge-testing RHEL 6.5 - RPMforge.net - testing disabled sl Scientific Linux 6.5 - x86_64 enabled: 6,524 sl-debuginfo Scientific Linux Debuginfo enabled: 10,255 sl-fastbugs Scientific Linux 6.5 - x86_64 - fastbug upda enabled: 1,016 sl-security Scientific Linux 6.5 - x86_64 - security upd enabled: 2,377 sl-source Scientific Linux 6.5 - Source disabled sl-testing Scientific Linux Testing - x86_64 disabled sl-testing-source Scientific Linux Testing - Source disabled repolist: 36,946@邁克爾漢普頓
rpm -qi boost-chrono Name : boost-chrono Relocations: (not relocatable) Version : 1.48.0 Vendor: (none) Release : 14.el6 Build Date: Mon 03 Jun 2013 04:20:53 AM EDT Install Date: Fri 06 Nov 2015 03:09:26 PM EST Build Host: localhost Group : System Environment/Libraries Source RPM: boost-1.48.0-14.el6.src.rpm Size : 628796 License: Boost and MIT and Python Signature : RSA/SHA1, Mon 03 Jun 2013 05:01:38 AM EDT, Key ID fcc2e6fe304dba4d Packager : .sroycode URL : http://www.boost.org Summary : Run-Time component of boost chrono library Description : Run-Time support for Boost.Chrono, a set of useful time utilities.
實際上，您的系統上確實有幾個相互衝突的軟體包：
boost-chrono並且boost-date-time由.sroycode（無論他是誰）提供。我不知道這些是如何進入您的系統的，因為 .sroycode 的儲存庫似乎不在已安裝儲存庫的列表中。要解決此問題，請刪除這些軟體包，然後再次嘗試安裝。
yum remove boost-chrono-1.48.0-14.el6.x86_64 boost-date-time-1.48.0-14.el6.x86_64（如果這顯示了要刪除的其他軟體包，那麼您可能會了解它們開始出現的原因。）