Ubuntu
Postfix 收到郵件但不發送newtoservermanag電子郵件____n和在噸這s和r在和r米一種n一種G和米和n噸new to server management
正如標題所示，我正在努力讓郵件伺服器發送電子郵件。
我最近購買了一個用於託管的 VPS，我目前正在嘗試設置現在可以接收電子郵件但仍然不能發送它們的郵件伺服器。
這是我的後綴 main.cf：
# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version # Debian specific: Specifying a file name will cause the first # line of that file to be used as the name. The Debian default # is /etc/mailname. #myorigin = /etc/mailname smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu) biff = no # appending .domain is the MUA's job. append_dot_mydomain = no # Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings #delay_warning_time = 4h readme_directory = no # See http://www.postfix.org/COMPATIBILITY_README.html -- default to 2 on # fresh installs. compatibility_level = 2 # TLS parameters smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key smtpd_use_tls = yes smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache # See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for # information on enabling SSL in the smtp client. smtpd_relay_restrictions = permit_mynetworks permit_sasl_authenticated defer_unauth_destination myhostname = mail.aperturedesigns.uk alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases, hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/aliases alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases myorigin = /etc/mailname mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.localdomain, localhost.localdomain, , localhost mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128 192.168.1.0/24 mailbox_size_limit = 0 recipient_delimiter = + inet_interfaces = all inet_protocols = all mydomain = aperturedesigns.uk virtual_mailbox_domains = $virtual_mailbox_maps, hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/virtual_domains virtual_alias_maps = $virtual_maps, hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/virtual virtual_mailbox_maps = , hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/vmailbox transport_maps = , hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/transport smtpd_tls_security_level = may smtp_tls_security_level = may smtp_use_tls = no smtpd_timeout = 3600s smtpd_proxy_timeout = 3600s disable_vrfy_command = yes smtpd_sender_restrictions = check_sender_access hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/blacklists, permit_sasl_authenticated smtpd_client_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated authorized_flush_users = authorized_mailq_users = smtp_send_xforward_command = yes smtpd_authorized_xforward_hosts = 127.0.0.0/8 [::1]/128 smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination virtual_mailbox_base = /var/qmail/mailnames virtual_uid_maps = static:30 virtual_gid_maps = static:31 smtpd_milters = , inet:127.0.0.1:12768 sender_dependent_default_transport_maps = hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/sdd_transport_maps virtual_transport = plesk_virtual plesk_virtual_destination_recipient_limit = 1 mailman_destination_recipient_limit = 1 message_size_limit = 10240000 virtual_mailbox_limit = 0 recipient_canonical_maps = tcp:127.0.0.1:12346 recipient_canonical_classes = envelope_recipient,header_recipient smtpd_tls_ciphers = medium smtpd_tls_mandatory_ciphers = medium tls_medium_cipherlist = HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5 smtpd_tls_mandatory_protocols = TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 smtpd_tls_protocols = TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2請記住，我對伺服器管理非常陌生，在嘗試這樣的任務之前可能應該學習更多，有沒有人知道我可能做錯了什麼？
TIA
更新：
這是我建議的郵件日誌：
Apr 13 06:28:45 localhost check-quota[11773]: Starting the check-quota filter... Apr 13 06:28:45 localhost plesk sendmail[11772]: handlers_stderr: SKIP Apr 13 06:28:45 localhost plesk sendmail[11772]: SKIP during call 'check-quota' handler Apr 13 06:28:45 localhost postfix/pickup[6003]: 83981800DC: uid=0 from=<root> Apr 13 06:28:45 localhost postfix/cleanup[11777]: 83981800DC: message-id=<20190413062845.83981800DC@mail.aperturedesigns.uk> Apr 13 06:28:45 localhost postfix/qmgr[2097]: 83981800DC: from=<root@localhost.localdomain>, size=1061, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Apr 13 06:28:45 localhost postfix/trivial-rewrite[11778]: warning: do not list domain localhost.localdomain in BOTH mydestination and virtual_alias_domains Apr 13 06:28:45 localhost postfix/trivial-rewrite[11778]: warning: do not list domain localhost.localdomain in BOTH mydestination and virtual_alias_domains Apr 13 06:28:45 localhost postfix/local[11781]: 83981800DC: to=<root@localhost.localdomain>, orig_to=<root>, relay=local, delay=0.03, delays=0.02/0.01/0/0, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered to mailbox) Apr 13 06:28:45 localhost postfix/qmgr[2097]: 83981800DC: removed Apr 13 06:31:27 localhost postfix/qmgr[2097]: A5DAC7F861: from=<admin@aperturedesigns.uk>, size=885, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Apr 13 06:31:57 localhost postfix/smtp[11786]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[64.233.167.26]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 06:31:57 localhost postfix/smtp[11786]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:400c:c00::1b]:25: No route to host Apr 13 06:32:27 localhost postfix/smtp[11786]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp- in.l.google.com[74.125.205.26]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 06:32:57 localhost postfix/smtp[11786]: connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.68.26]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 06:32:57 localhost postfix/smtp[11786]: A5DAC7F861: to=<mconie95@gmail.com>, relay=none, delay=28083, delays=27993/0.01/90/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to alt2.gmail-smtp- in.l.google.com[74.125.68.26]:25: Connection timed out) Apr 13 07:41:27 localhost postfix/qmgr[2097]: A5DAC7F861: from=<admin@aperturedesigns.uk>, size=885, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Apr 13 07:41:57 localhost postfix/smtp[12548]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[173.194.76.27]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 07:41:57 localhost postfix/smtp[12548]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:400c:c0a::1b]:25: No route to host Apr 13 07:42:27 localhost postfix/smtp[12548]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.205.27]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 07:42:27 localhost postfix/smtp[12548]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:4010:c02::1a]:25: No route to host Apr 13 07:42:57 localhost postfix/smtp[12548]: connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.68.27]:25: Conn ection timed out Apr 13 07:42:57 localhost postfix/smtp[12548]: A5DAC7F861: to=<mconie95@gmail.com>, relay=none, delay=32283, delays=32192/0.01/90/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.68.27]:25: Connection timed out) Apr 13 08:51:27 localhost postfix/qmgr[2097]: A5DAC7F861: from=<admin@aperturedesigns.uk>, size=885, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Apr 13 08:51:57 localhost postfix/smtp[12987]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[173.194.76.27]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 08:51:57 localhost postfix/smtp[12987]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:400c:c0a::1b]:25: No route to host Apr 13 08:52:27 localhost postfix/smtp[12987]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.205.26]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 08:52:27 localhost postfix/smtp[12987]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:4010:c02::1b]:25: No route to host Apr 13 08:52:57 localhost postfix/smtp[12987]: connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.68.26]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 08:52:57 localhost postfix/smtp[12987]: A5DAC7F861: to=<mconie95@gmail.com>, relay=none, delay=36483, delays=36393/0.01/90/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.68.26]:25: Connection timed out) Apr 13 10:01:27 localhost postfix/qmgr[2097]: A5DAC7F861: from=<admin@aperturedesigns.uk>, size=885, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Apr 13 10:01:57 localhost postfix/smtp[13454]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[64.233.167.27]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 10:01:57 localhost postfix/smtp[13454]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:400c:c0a::1b]:25: No route to host Apr 13 10:02:27 localhost postfix/smtp[13454]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.205.27]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 10:02:27 localhost postfix/smtp[13454]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:4010:c02::1b]:25: No route to host Apr 13 10:02:57 localhost postfix/smtp[13454]: connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.68.27]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 10:02:57 localhost postfix/smtp[13454]: A5DAC7F861: to=<mconie95@gmail.com>, relay=none, delay=40683, delays=40593/0.01/90/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.68.27]:25: Connection timed out) Apr 13 11:11:27 localhost postfix/qmgr[2097]: A5DAC7F861: from=<admin@aperturedesigns.uk>, size=885, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Apr 13 11:11:57 localhost postfix/smtp[13957]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[64.233.167.26]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 11:11:57 localhost postfix/smtp[13957]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:400c:c00::1a]:25: No route to host Apr 13 11:12:27 localhost postfix/smtp[13957]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.205.26]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 11:12:27 localhost postfix/smtp[13957]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:4010:c02::1a]:25: No route to host Apr 13 11:12:57 localhost postfix/smtp[13957]: connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.68.26]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 11:12:57 localhost postfix/smtp[13957]: A5DAC7F861: to=<mconie95@gmail.com>, relay=none, delay=44883, delays=44793/0.01/90/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.68.26]:25: Connection timed out) Apr 13 11:19:42 localhost dovecot: imap-login: Disconnected (no auth attempts in 0 secs): user=<>, rip=139.162.109.245, lip=77.68.29.49, session=<hQKHmGeGGqyLom31> Apr 13 12:04:00 localhost dovecot: imap-login: Disconnected (no auth attempts in 1 secs): user=<>, rip=196.52.43.62, lip=77.68.29.49, TLS handshaking: Connection closed, session=<kAn1NmiGs/TENCs+> Apr 13 12:21:27 localhost postfix/qmgr[2097]: A5DAC7F861: from=<admin@aperturedesigns.uk>, size=885, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Apr 13 12:21:57 localhost postfix/smtp[14445]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[64.233.167.27]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 12:21:57 localhost postfix/smtp[14445]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:400c:c00::1a]:25: No route to host Apr 13 12:22:27 localhost postfix/smtp[14445]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.205.27]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 12:22:27 localhost postfix/smtp[14445]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:4010:c02::1a]:25: No route to host Apr 13 12:22:57 localhost postfix/smtp[14445]: connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.68.27]:25: Connection timed out Apr 13 12:22:57 localhost postfix/smtp[14445]: A5DAC7F861: to=<mconie95@gmail.com>, relay=none, delay=49083, delays=48993/0.01/90/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.68.27]:25: Connection timed out) Apr 13 12:25:52 localhost dovecot: pop3-login: Aborted login (no auth attempts in 1 secs): user=<>, rip=198.108.66.208, lip=77.68.29.49, TLS, session=<MiAnhWiGxGvGbELQ> Apr 13 12:56:22 localhost dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<admin@aperturedesigns.uk>, method=CRAM-MD5, rip=86.22.6.100, lip=77.68.29.49, mpid=14684, TLS, session=<gGI38miG/N5WFgZk> Apr 13 12:56:23 localhost postfix/smtpd[14685]: connect from keeper-us-east-1c.mxtoolbox.com[18.205.72.90] Apr 13 12:56:25 localhost postfix/smtpd[14685]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from keeper-us-east-1c.mxtoolbox.com[18.205.72.90]: 554 5.7.1 <test@mxtoolboxsmtpdiag.com>: Relay access denied; from=<supertool@mxtoolbox.com> to=<test@mxtoolboxsmtpdiag.com> proto=ESMTP helo=<keeper-us-east-1c.mxtoolbox.com> Apr 13 12:56:26 localhost /usr/lib/plesk-9.0/psa-pc-remote[731]: Message aborted. Apr 13 12:56:26 localhost /usr/lib/plesk-9.0/psa-pc-remote[731]: Message aborted. Apr 13 12:56:26 localhost postfix/smtpd[14685]: disconnect from keeper-us-east-1c.mxtoolbox.com[18.205.72.90] ehlo=1 mail=1 rcpt=0/1 quit=1 commands=3/4 Apr 13 12:57:09 localhost dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<admin@aperturedesigns.uk>, method=CRAM-MD5, rip=86.22.6.100, lip=77.68.29.49, mpid=14744, TLS, session=<nikF9WiGH99WFgZk> Apr 13 12:57:09 localhost dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<admin@aperturedesigns.uk>, method=CRAM-MD5, rip=86.22.6.100, lip=77.68.29.49, mpid=14746, TLS, session=<AgwK9WiGIN9WFgZk> Apr 13 12:57:10 localhost dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<admin@aperturedesigns.uk>, method=CRAM-MD5, rip=86.22.6.100, lip=77.68.29.49, mpid=14748, TLS, session=<3xIY9WiGId9WFgZk> Apr 13 12:59:46 localhost postfix/anvil[14687]: statistics: max connection rate 1/60s for (smtp:18.205.72.90) at Apr 13 12:56:23 Apr 13 12:59:46 localhost postfix/anvil[14687]: statistics: max connection count 1 for (smtp:18.205.72.90) at Apr 13 12:56:23 Apr 13 12:59:46 localhost postfix/anvil[14687]: statistics: max cache size 1 at Apr 13 12:56:23 Apr 13 13:07:19 localhost postfix/smtpd[14890]: connect from cpc92102-nrte30-2-0-cust99.8-4.cable.virginm.net[86.22.6.100]
請聯繫您的 VPS 提供商。他們阻止了您伺服器上的外發郵件。