Systemd：在 ZFS 導入之前解鎖驅動器

除此之外，我還有 LUKS 加密驅動器和 ZFS。我使用腳本在啟動時解鎖驅動器。我為此做了一個 systemd 服務，但是腳本需要一些時間，並且 zfs-import-cache.service 在我的腳本完成之前啟動。

• zfs-import-cache.service Journalctl

# journalctl -e -u cryptdisks-unlock.service -u zfs-import-cache.service
Sep 25 15:53:45 server systemd[1]: Starting Unlock LUKS drives...
Sep 25 15:53:45 server boot[1216]: Decrypting evo850m21-crypt ...
Sep 25 15:53:47 server systemd[1]: Starting Import ZFS pools by cache file...
Sep 25 15:53:47 server boot[1216]: Device evo850m21-crypt decrypted.
Sep 25 15:53:47 server boot[1216]: Decrypting evo850m22-crypt ...
Sep 25 15:53:49 server boot[1216]: Device evo850m22-crypt decrypted.
Sep 25 15:53:49 server boot[1216]: Decrypting st30001-crypt ...
Sep 25 15:53:50 server zpool[1390]: cannot import 'data': no such pool or dataset
Sep 25 15:53:51 server zpool[1390]:         Destroy and re-create the pool from
Sep 25 15:53:51 server zpool[1390]:         a backup source.
Sep 25 15:53:51 server systemd[1]: zfs-import-cache.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Sep 25 15:53:51 server systemd[1]: zfs-import-cache.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Sep 25 15:53:51 server systemd[1]: Failed to start Import ZFS pools by cache file.
Sep 25 15:53:52 server boot[1216]: Device st30001-crypt decrypted.
Sep 25 15:53:52 server boot[1216]: Decrypting st30002-crypt ...
Sep 25 15:53:54 server boot[1216]: Device st30002-crypt decrypted.
Sep 25 15:53:54 server systemd[1]: cryptdisks-unlock.service: Succeeded.
Sep 25 15:53:54 server systemd[1]: Finished Unlock LUKS drives.

cryptdisks-unlock.service

[Unit]
Description=Unlock LUKS drives
Before=zfs-import.target

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/usr/local/cryptdisks-tools/boot

[Install]
WantedBy=zfs-import-cache.service

這是我解決它的方法：

[Unit]
Description=Unlock LUKS drives
Before=zfs-import-cache.service
DefaultDependencies=no

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/usr/local/cryptdisks-tools/boot

[Install]
WantedBy=cryptsetup.target zfs.target

引用自：https://serverfault.com/questions/1035276