Ssl
IPv6 上的 HTTPS 僅在我的區域網路內工作(HTTP 很好)
我正在嘗試將 Web 伺服器公開到 Internet。
套接字顯然沒問題:
$ ss -tupan -6 state listening | grep node tcp 0 128 *:7443 *:* users:(("node-default",pid=28327,fd=26)) tcp 0 128 *:7777 *:* users:(("node-default",pid=28327,fd=25))
我在路由器的防火牆和伺服器的防火牆上公開了埠 7777 和 7443。
$ firewall-cmd --list-all --zone=home home (active) target: default icmp-block-inversion: no interfaces: wlan0 sources: services: ssh mdns samba-client dhcpv6-client samba openvpn ports: 7777/tcp 7443/tcp protocols: ipv6-icmp masquerade: no forward-ports: source-ports: icmp-blocks: rich rules:
據我所知,HTTP 執行良好:
[http://$$ xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx $$:7777/]](http://[xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx]:7777/])
不幸的是,到目前為止 https 只能從我的區域網路內部訪問:
https://$$ xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx $$:7443
關於問題可能是什麼/如何進一步排除故障的任何想法?
PS:我現在使用的是自簽名證書。
更新 1:iptables 規則
$ ip6tables -nvL Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 14796 14M ACCEPT all * * ::/0 ::/0 ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED 1938 155K ACCEPT all lo * ::/0 ::/0 861 98439 INPUT_direct all * * ::/0 ::/0 861 98439 INPUT_ZONES_SOURCE all * * ::/0 ::/0 861 98439 INPUT_ZONES all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 LOG all * * ::/0 ::/0 ctstate INVALID LOG flags 0 level 4 prefix "STATE_INVALID_DROP: " 0 0 DROP all * * ::/0 ::/0 ctstate INVALID 20 2013 LOG all * * ::/0 ::/0 LOG flags 0 level 4 prefix "FINAL_REJECT: " 20 2013 REJECT all * * ::/0 ::/0 reject-with icmp6-adm-prohibited Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 0 0 ACCEPT all * * ::/0 ::/0 ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED 0 0 ACCEPT all lo * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FORWARD_direct all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FORWARD_IN_ZONES_SOURCE all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FORWARD_IN_ZONES all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FORWARD_OUT_ZONES_SOURCE all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FORWARD_OUT_ZONES all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 LOG all * * ::/0 ::/0 ctstate INVALID LOG flags 0 level 4 prefix "STATE_INVALID_DROP: " 0 0 DROP all * * ::/0 ::/0 ctstate INVALID 0 0 LOG all * * ::/0 ::/0 LOG flags 0 level 4 prefix "FINAL_REJECT: " 0 0 REJECT all * * ::/0 ::/0 reject-with icmp6-adm-prohibited Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 15085 packets, 2863K bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 15681 3011K OUTPUT_direct all * * ::/0 ::/0 Chain FORWARD_IN_ZONES (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 0 0 FWDI_home all wlan0 * ::/0 ::/0 [goto] 0 0 FWDI_public all + * ::/0 ::/0 [goto] Chain FORWARD_IN_ZONES_SOURCE (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FORWARD_OUT_ZONES (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 0 0 FWDO_home all * wlan0 ::/0 ::/0 [goto] 0 0 FWDO_public all * + ::/0 ::/0 [goto] Chain FORWARD_OUT_ZONES_SOURCE (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FORWARD_direct (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDI_home (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 0 0 FWDI_home_log all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FWDI_home_deny all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FWDI_home_allow all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 ACCEPT icmpv6 * * ::/0 ::/0 Chain FWDI_home_allow (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDI_home_deny (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDI_home_log (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDI_public (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 0 0 FWDI_public_log all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FWDI_public_deny all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FWDI_public_allow all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 ACCEPT icmpv6 * * ::/0 ::/0 Chain FWDI_public_allow (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDI_public_deny (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDI_public_log (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDO_home (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 0 0 FWDO_home_log all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FWDO_home_deny all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FWDO_home_allow all * * ::/0 ::/0 Chain FWDO_home_allow (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDO_home_deny (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDO_home_log (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDO_public (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 0 0 FWDO_public_log all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FWDO_public_deny all * * ::/0 ::/0 0 0 FWDO_public_allow all * * ::/0 ::/0 Chain FWDO_public_allow (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDO_public_deny (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FWDO_public_log (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain INPUT_ZONES (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 753 87315 IN_home all wlan0 * ::/0 ::/0 [goto] 34 3461 IN_public all + * ::/0 ::/0 [goto] Chain INPUT_ZONES_SOURCE (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain INPUT_direct (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain IN_home (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 827 94978 IN_home_log all * * ::/0 ::/0 827 94978 IN_home_deny all * * ::/0 ::/0 827 94978 IN_home_allow all * * ::/0 ::/0 719 80600 ACCEPT icmpv6 * * ::/0 ::/0 Chain IN_home_allow (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 0 0 ACCEPT tcp * * ::/0 ::/0 tcp dpt:22 ctstate NEW 77 11842 ACCEPT udp * * ::/0 ff02::fb udp dpt:5353 ctstate NEW 0 0 ACCEPT udp * * ::/0 ::/0 udp dpt:137 ctstate NEW 0 0 ACCEPT udp * * ::/0 ::/0 udp dpt:138 ctstate NEW 1 136 ACCEPT udp * * ::/0 fe80::/64 udp dpt:546 ctstate NEW 0 0 ACCEPT udp * * ::/0 ::/0 udp dpt:137 ctstate NEW 0 0 ACCEPT udp * * ::/0 ::/0 udp dpt:138 ctstate NEW 0 0 ACCEPT tcp * * ::/0 ::/0 tcp dpt:139 ctstate NEW 0 0 ACCEPT tcp * * ::/0 ::/0 tcp dpt:445 ctstate NEW 0 0 ACCEPT tcp * * ::/0 ::/0 tcp dpts:1714:1764 ctstate NEW 0 0 ACCEPT udp * * ::/0 ::/0 udp dpts:1714:1764 ctstate NEW 0 0 ACCEPT udp * * ::/0 ::/0 udp dpt:1194 ctstate NEW 16 1280 ACCEPT tcp * * ::/0 ::/0 tcp dpt:7777 ctstate NEW 14 1120 ACCEPT tcp * * ::/0 ::/0 tcp dpt:7443 ctstate NEW 0 0 ACCEPT icmpv6 * * ::/0 ::/0 ctstate NEW Chain IN_home_deny (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain IN_home_log (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain IN_public (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 34 3461 IN_public_log all * * ::/0 ::/0 34 3461 IN_public_deny all * * ::/0 ::/0 34 3461 IN_public_allow all * * ::/0 ::/0 14 1448 ACCEPT icmpv6 * * ::/0 ::/0 Chain IN_public_allow (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination 0 0 ACCEPT udp * * ::/0 fe80::/64 udp dpt:546 ctstate NEW Chain IN_public_deny (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain IN_public_log (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain OUTPUT_direct (1 references) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
更新 2 - 路由器規則:
路由器是華碩DSL-AC68U
我可以從我的網路訪問這個 url:
https://$$ xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx $$:7443/
我在 Firefox 中收到證書警告錯誤,發給 selfcert.local, SHA-1 指紋
52:52:AB:48:BA:75:74:85:8E:F4:5A:46:46:E6:47:CB:CE:6A:D4:36
。可能與您的配置有關,例如華碩韌體或其他設備未正確路由其自己的 IPv6 網路。從我的 IPv6 網路到您的網路,連接正常,我收到您的自簽名證書。