Ssl
Apache2 - SSL 不工作
我目前正在嘗試安裝 Comodo 通過 Namecheap 頒發的 SSL 證書。但是,我目前遇到問題。在錯誤日誌中,我有這個錯誤:
[Sun Apr 10 17:59:06.567045 2016] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 613] AH00169: caught SIGTERM, shutting down [Sun Apr 10 17:59:07.662580 2016] [ssl:emerg] [pid 28664] AH02572: Failed to configure at least one certificate and key for my-domain.com:443 [Sun Apr 10 17:59:07.662679 2016] [ssl:emerg] [pid 28664] SSL Library Error: error:140A80B1:SSL routines:SSL_CTX_check_private_key:no certificate assigned [Sun Apr 10 17:59:07.662690 2016] [ssl:emerg] [pid 28664] AH02311: Fatal error initialising mod_ssl, exiting. See /var/log/apache2/error.log for more information AH00016: Configuration Failed
我從 Namecheap 得到的文件如下:
- 我的域_com.crt
- 我的域_com.p7k
- my-domain_com.ca-bundle
我生成了一個 server.key 文件和一個 server.csr 文件。
我的apache配置如下:
<IfModule mod_ssl.c> <VirtualHost *:443> ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost ServerName my-domain.com DocumentRoot /var/www/html ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined SSLEngine on # Server Certificate Chain: # Point SSLCertificateChainFile at a file containing the # concatenation of PEM encoded CA certificates which form the # certificate chain for the server certificate. Alternatively # the referenced file can be the same as SSLCertificateFile # when the CA certificates are directly appended to the server # certificate for convinience. SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/apache2/ssl.crt/minecraft-multiplayer_com.crt SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/ssl.crt/server.key SSLCACertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl.crt/minecraft-multiplayer_com.ca-bundle <FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php)$"> SSLOptions +StdEnvVars </FilesMatch> <Directory /usr/lib/cgi-bin> SSLOptions +StdEnvVars </Directory> BrowserMatch "MSIE [2-6]" \ nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \ downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 # MSIE 7 and newer should be able to use keepalive BrowserMatch "MSIE [17-9]" ssl-unclean-shutdown </VirtualHost> </IfModule> # vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
我已經在 apache 上設置了 SSL
a2enmod ssl
。我不太熟悉使用 apache 設置證書,因此感謝您提供的任何幫助。
您缺少伺服器證書,另一方面又複製了一些文件。我會使用下面的假設 minecraft-multiplayer_com.ca-bundle 包含從伺服器證書到根 CA 的證書鏈
SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl.crt/minecraft-multiplayer_com.crt SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/ssl.crt/server.key SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/apache2/ssl.crt/minecraft-multiplayer_com.ca-bundle
只是在日誌中出現了同樣的錯誤,經過長時間的調試和驗證,這是
SSLProtocol
語句中的一個愚蠢錯誤。我不小心添加-SSLv2
了沒有意義的內容,但日誌中的錯誤也是如此。刪除後一切正常。