Ssh

sshfs 不工作

  • February 7, 2020

當我跑

sshpass -p 'mypass' sshfs 'root'@'68.19.40.16':/ '/dir' -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no,debug

它成功安裝,但它在前台執行。

當我在沒有“調試”參數的情況下執行時,它根本不會掛載。

伺服器是 ubuntu 8.04

任何想法為什麼?

更新:當我以 ROOT 執行命令時,它會掛載。它不適用於其他使用者。

這是掛載失敗的輸出

$ sshpass -p 'pass' sshfs  'root'@'68.1.1.1':/ '/s6' -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no,sshfs_debug,loglevel=debug
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: Applying options for *
debug1: Connecting to 68.1.1.1 [68.1.1.1] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /var/www/vhosts/devrim.kodingen.com/.ssh/id_rsa type -1
debug1: identity file /var/www/vhosts/devrim.kodingen.com/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_5.1p1 Debian-5
debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.1p1 Debian-5 pat OpenSSH*
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_4.7p1 Debian-8ubuntu1.2
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
Warning: Permanently added '68.1.1.1' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /var/www/vhosts/devrim.kodingen.com/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Trying private key: /var/www/vhosts/devrim.kodingen.com/.ssh/id_dsa
debug1: Next authentication method: password
debug1: Authentication succeeded (password).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug1: Sending environment.
debug1: Sending env LANG = en_GB.UTF-8
debug1: Sending subsystem: sftp
Server version: 3
debug1: channel 0: free: client-session, nchannels 1
debug1: fd 0 clearing O_NONBLOCK
debug1: Killed by signal 1.

我發現了同樣的問題:將 sshfs 與 sshpass 結合使用時,它僅在 sshfs 在前台執行時才有效(使用-f-d)。如果它在後台執行,它會以退出值 0 正常執行,但它不會掛載任何東西。

我發現的解決方法是在前台模式下執行 sshfs,但使用 shell 將其發送到後台:

sshpass -f passwordfile sshfs -f origin destination &

這樣它就會起作用。然後,當您不再需要掛載並使用 fusermount -u 將其解除安裝時,sshfs 程序將正常結束。

您需要訪問保險絲設備,這似乎需要 root 訪問權限。

引用自:https://serverfault.com/questions/117776