Redhat
RHEL7——安裝 NodeJS 10?
我已按照以下連結中顯示的說明進行操作,但無法在 RHEL7 上安裝 NodeJS v10。
curl -sL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | sudo -E bash - yum install nodejs
我收到以下消息:
## Installing the NodeSource Node.js 10.x repo... ## Inspecting system... + rpm -q --whatprovides redhat-release || rpm -q --whatprovides centos-release || rpm -q --whatprovides cloudlinux-release || rpm -q --whatprovides sl-release + uname -m ## Confirming "el7-x86_64" is supported... + curl -sLf -o /dev/null 'https://rpm.nodesource.com/pub_10.x/el/7/x86_64/nodesource-release-el7-1.noarch.rpm' ## Downloading release setup RPM... + mktemp + curl -sL -o '/tmp/tmp.p7C7NIfygt' 'https://rpm.nodesource.com/pub_10.x/el/7/x86_64/nodesource-release-el7-1.noarch.rpm' ## Installing release setup RPM... + rpm -i --nosignature --force '/tmp/tmp.p7C7NIfygt' warning: /etc/yum.repos.d/nodesource-el7.repo created as /etc/yum.repos.d/nodesource-el7.repo.rpmnew ## Cleaning up... + rm -f '/tmp/tmp.p7C7NIfygt' ## Checking for existing installations... + rpm -qa 'node|npm' | grep -v nodesource ## Run `sudo yum install -y nodejs` to install Node.js 10.x and npm. ## You may also need development tools to build native addons: sudo yum install gcc-c++ make ## To install the Yarn package manager, run: curl -sL https://dl.yarnpkg.com/rpm/yarn.repo | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/yarn.repo sudo yum install yarn Package matching 1:nodejs-6.16.0-1.el7.x86_64 already installed. Checking for update. Nothing to do
並
yum --showduplicates list nodejs |expand
顯示:Installed Packages nodejs.x86_64 2:9.6.0-1nodesource @nodesource Available Packages nodejs.x86_64 1:6.12.2-1.el7 localepel nodejs.x86_64 1:6.12.3-1.el7 localepel nodejs.x86_64 1:6.14.0-1.el7 localepel nodejs.x86_64 1:6.14.2-1.el7 localepel nodejs.x86_64 1:6.14.3-1.el7 localepel nodejs.x86_64 1:6.16.0-1.el7 localepel
並
node -v
顯示:v9.6.0
無論我做什麼,我似乎都無法安裝 v10。
資料來源:
我看到的問題是該系統以前從 nodesource 安裝了 nodejs 9.x,並且在嘗試安裝 nodejs 10 之前,nodesource 設置腳本和系統管理員都沒有刪除它及其儲存庫。
更糟糕的是,腳本實際上忽略了這個問題,並試圖繼續前進,儘管它不可能工作。(這個問題應該報告給它的維護者。)
要解決此問題,請先刪除提供 nodejs 9.x 的 yum repo,然後再次執行 nodejs 10.x 的安裝腳本。
yum remove $(rpm -qf /etc/yum.repos.d/nodesource.repo)
這應該足以清理系統,以便嘗試安裝 nodejs 10.x 將成功。