Raid

為什麼一個驅動器以 3.0gb/s 的速度執行?

  • August 14, 2018

我有一台伺服器,我將很快更新 Adaptec RAID 控制器韌體和驅動程序,所以我在 arcconf 中檢查了一些事情。

這四個磁碟都是相同的型號,配置為 RAID10 卷。在執行 arcconf 的 GETCONFIG 時,我有點驚訝地發現其中一個驅動器以 3.0gb/s 而不是 6gb/s 執行,就像其他驅動器一樣。

這可能是什麼原因,有沒有辦法讓它以 6gb/s 的速度執行?

Controllers found: 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Controller information
----------------------------------------------------------------------
  Controller Status                        : Optimal
  Channel description                      : SAS/SATA
  Controller Model                         : Adaptec 6805
  Controller Serial Number                 : 
  Controller World Wide Name               : 
  Controller Alarm                         : Enabled
  Physical Slot                            : 1
  Temperature                              : 54 C/ 129 F (Normal)
  Installed memory                         : 512 MB
  Global task priority                     : High
  Performance Mode                         : Default/Dynamic
  Host bus type                            : PCIe
  Host bus speed                           : 5000 MHz
  Host bus link width                      : 8 bit(s)/link(s)
  Stayawake period                         : Disabled
  Spinup limit internal drives             : 0
  Spinup limit external drives             : 0
  Defunct disk drive count                 : 0
  Logical devices/Failed/Degraded          : 1/0/0
  NCQ status                               : Enabled
  Statistics data collection mode          : Enabled
  --------------------------------------------------------
  RAID Properties
  --------------------------------------------------------
  Copyback                                 : Disabled
  Background consistency check             : Disabled
  Background consistency check period      : 30
  Automatic Failover                       : Enabled
  --------------------------------------------------------
  Controller Version Information
  --------------------------------------------------------
  BIOS                                     : 5.2-0 (19176)
  Firmware                                 : 5.2-0 (19176)
  Driver                                   : 7.5-0 (41013)
  Boot Flash                               : 5.2-0 (19176)
  SEEPROM (Load version/ Flash version)    : 2/ 8
  --------------------------------------------------------
  Controller ZMM Information
  --------------------------------------------------------
  Status                                   : ZMM not installed

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Logical device information
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Logical device number 0
  Logical device name                      : VMSTORAGE01
  Block Size of member drives              : 512 Bytes
  RAID level                               : 10
  Unique Identifier                        : 
  Status of logical device                 : Optimal
  Additional details                       : Quick initialized
  Size                                     : 3809270 MB
  Parity space                             : 3809280 MB
  Stripe-unit size                         : 256 KB
  Read-cache setting                       : Enabled
  Read-cache status                        : On
  Write-cache setting                      : Disabled
  Write-cache status                       : Off
  Partitioned                              : Yes
  Protected by Hot-Spare                   : No
  Bootable                                 : Yes
  Failed stripes                           : No
  Power settings                           : Disabled
  --------------------------------------------------------
  Logical device segment information
  --------------------------------------------------------
  Group 0, Segment 0                       : Present (Controller:1,Connector:1,Device:0)      WD-
  Group 0, Segment 1                       : Present (Controller:1,Connector:1,Device:1)      WD-
  Group 1, Segment 0                       : Present (Controller:1,Connector:1,Device:2)      WD-
  Group 1, Segment 1                       : Present (Controller:1,Connector:1,Device:3)      WD-


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Physical Device information
----------------------------------------------------------------------
     Device #0
        Device is a Hard drive
        State                              : Online
        Block Size                         : 512 Bytes
        Supported                          : Yes
        Transfer Speed                     : SATA 6.0 Gb/s
        Reported Channel,Device(T:L)       : 0,4(4:0)
        Reported Location                  : Connector 1, Device 0
        Vendor                             : WDC
        Model                              : WD20EFRX-68EUZN0
        Firmware                           : 80.00A80
        Serial number                      : 
        World-wide name                    : 
        Reserved Size                      : 3163160 KB
        Used Size                          : 1904640 MB
        Unused Size                        : 64 KB
        Total Size                         : 1907729 MB
        Write Cache                        : Disabled (write-through)
        FRU                                : None
        S.M.A.R.T.                         : No
        S.M.A.R.T. warnings                : 0
        Power State                        : Full rpm
        Supported Power States             : Full rpm,Powered off
        SSD                                : No
        Temperature                        : Not Supported
        NCQ status                         : Enabled
     Device #1
        Device is a Hard drive
        State                              : Online
        Block Size                         : 512 Bytes
        Supported                          : Yes
        Transfer Speed                     : SATA 6.0 Gb/s
        Reported Channel,Device(T:L)       : 0,5(5:0)
        Reported Location                  : Connector 1, Device 1
        Vendor                             : WDC
        Model                              : WD20EFRX-68EUZN0
        Firmware                           : 80.00A80
        Serial number                      : 
        World-wide name                    : 
        Reserved Size                      : 3163160 KB
        Used Size                          : 1904640 MB
        Unused Size                        : 64 KB
        Total Size                         : 1907729 MB
        Write Cache                        : Disabled (write-through)
        FRU                                : None
        S.M.A.R.T.                         : No
        S.M.A.R.T. warnings                : 0
        Power State                        : Full rpm
        Supported Power States             : Full rpm,Powered off
        SSD                                : No
        Temperature                        : Not Supported
        NCQ status                         : Enabled
     Device #2
        Device is a Hard drive
        State                              : Online
        Block Size                         : 512 Bytes
        Supported                          : Yes
        Transfer Speed                     : SATA 3.0 Gb/s
        Reported Channel,Device(T:L)       : 0,6(6:0)
        Reported Location                  : Connector 1, Device 2
        Vendor                             : WDC
        Model                              : WD20EFRX-68EUZN0
        Firmware                           : 80.00A80
        Serial number                      : 
        World-wide name                    : 
        Reserved Size                      : 3163160 KB
        Used Size                          : 1904640 MB
        Unused Size                        : 64 KB
        Total Size                         : 1907729 MB
        Write Cache                        : Disabled (write-through)
        FRU                                : None
        S.M.A.R.T.                         : No
        S.M.A.R.T. warnings                : 0
        Power State                        : Full rpm
        Supported Power States             : Full rpm,Powered off
        SSD                                : No
        Temperature                        : Not Supported
        NCQ status                         : Enabled
     Device #3
        Device is a Hard drive
        State                              : Online
        Block Size                         : 512 Bytes
        Supported                          : Yes
        Transfer Speed                     : SATA 6.0 Gb/s
        Reported Channel,Device(T:L)       : 0,7(7:0)
        Reported Location                  : Connector 1, Device 3
        Vendor                             : WDC
        Model                              : WD20EFRX-68EUZN0
        Firmware                           : 80.00A80
        Serial number                      : 
        World-wide name                    : 
        Reserved Size                      : 3163160 KB
        Used Size                          : 1904640 MB
        Unused Size                        : 64 KB
        Total Size                         : 1907729 MB
        Write Cache                        : Disabled (write-through)
        FRU                                : None
        S.M.A.R.T.                         : No
        S.M.A.R.T. warnings                : 0
        Power State                        : Full rpm
        Supported Power States             : Full rpm,Powered off
        SSD                                : No
        Temperature                        : Not Supported
        NCQ status                         : Enabled

很可能 ATA (DATA) 電纜已損壞,其最大吞吐量為 3 GB/s。嘗試更換電纜,或者如果是熱插拔,請使用不同的插槽。此外,它對 5.4k RPM 驅動器沒有任何影響,您仍然可以獲得不錯的性能,因此它幾乎不會對您的性能產生任何影響。

引用自:https://serverfault.com/questions/926074