Php
另一個請求實體太大的問題,Apache
當我嘗試將任何類型的文件上傳到我的伺服器/網站時,我收到一個 Request Entity Too Large 錯誤。(嘗試上傳 1.73mb 的圖片會產生 413 錯誤,而 25.6kb 的圖片不會)
我嘗試了各種“修復”,但它們對我不起作用,可能與 ssl 有關,但我不確定。
該網站對頁面使用 SSL/https。這台機器有什麼問題?
我的設置是:Ubuntu 16.04、PHP 7.0、Apache 2.4.18、2GB 記憶體、500 GB 磁碟空間
我的 Apache 使用“安全”和所有這些模組:
core_module (static) so_module (static) watchdog_module (static) http_module (static) log_config_module (static) logio_module (static) version_module (static) unixd_module (static) access_compat_module (shared) alias_module (shared) auth_basic_module (shared) authn_core_module (shared) authn_dbd_module (shared) authn_file_module (shared) authz_core_module (shared) authz_host_module (shared) authz_user_module (shared) autoindex_module (shared) cgi_module (shared) dbd_module (shared) deflate_module (shared) dir_module (shared) env_module (shared) filter_module (shared) headers_module (shared) mime_module (shared) mpm_prefork_module (shared) negotiation_module (shared) php7_module (shared) proxy_module (shared) proxy_http_module (shared) rewrite_module (shared) setenvif_module (shared) socache_shmcb_module (shared) ssl_module (shared) status_module (shared) wsgi_module (shared)
網站配置:
<VirtualHost 0.0.0.0:80> ServerAdmin webmaster@physiosquantum.com ServerName physiosquantum.com ServerAlias www.physiosquantum.com DocumentRoot /var/www/html/peacefulnukes RewriteEngine on RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on RewriteRule .* https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [NE,R,L] </VirtualHost> <IfModule mod_ssl.c> <VirtualHost 0.0.0.0:443> ServerAdmin webmaster@physiosquantum.com ServerName physiosquantum.com ServerAlias www.physiosquantum.com DocumentRoot /var/www/html/peacefulnukes ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined SSLEngine on SSLProtocol all -SSLv2 -SSLv3 SSLHonorCipherOrder on SSLCipherSuite "ECDH+AESGCM:DH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES256:DH+AES256:ECDH+AES128:DH+AES:ECDH+3DES:DH+3DES:RSA+AESGCM:RSA+AES:RSA+3DES:!aNULL:!MD5:!DSS" SSLCompression Off SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl/peacefulnukes.crt SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/ssl/peacefulnukes.key <FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php)$"> SSLOptions +StdEnvVars </FilesMatch> <Directory /> AllowOverride All LimitRequestBody 512000 Options -Indexes -FollowSymLinks Require all granted </Directory> <Directory /var/www/gitlab> Options -MultiViews </Directory> BrowserMatch "MSIE [2-6]" \ nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \ downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 BrowserMatch "MSIE [17-9]" ssl-unclean-shutdown <IfModule mod_headers.c> Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains" </IfModule> ErrorDocument 404 /404.html ErrorDocument 422 /422.html ErrorDocument 500 /500.html ErrorDocument 502 /502.html ErrorDocument 503 /503.html </VirtualHost> </IfModule>
Apache2 配置:
# This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the # configuration directives that give the server its instructions. # See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/ for detailed information about # the directives and /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian about Debian specific # hints. # # # Summary of how the Apache 2 configuration works in Debian: # The Apache 2 web server configuration in Debian is quite different to # upstream's suggested way to configure the web server. This is because Debian's # default Apache2 installation attempts to make adding and removing modules, # virtual hosts, and extra configuration directives as flexible as possible, in # order to make automating the changes and administering the server as easy as # possible. # It is split into several files forming the configuration hierarchy outlined # below, all located in the /etc/apache2/ directory: # # /etc/apache2/ # |-- apache2.conf # | `-- ports.conf # |-- mods-enabled # | |-- *.load # | `-- *.conf # |-- conf-enabled # | `-- *.conf # `-- sites-enabled # `-- *.conf # # # * apache2.conf is the main configuration file (this file). It puts the pieces # together by including all remaining configuration files when starting up the # web server. # # * ports.conf is always included from the main configuration file. It is # supposed to determine listening ports for incoming connections which can be # customized anytime. # # * Configuration files in the mods-enabled/, conf-enabled/ and sites-enabled/ # directories contain particular configuration snippets which manage modules, # global configuration fragments, or virtual host configurations, # respectively. # # They are activated by symlinking available configuration files from their # respective *-available/ counterparts. These should be managed by using our # helpers a2enmod/a2dismod, a2ensite/a2dissite and a2enconf/a2disconf. See # their respective man pages for detailed information. # # * The binary is called apache2. Due to the use of environment variables, in # the default configuration, apache2 needs to be started/stopped with # /etc/init.d/apache2 or apache2ctl. Calling /usr/bin/apache2 directly will not # work with the default configuration. # Global configuration # # # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's # configuration, error, and log files are kept. # # NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network) # mounted filesystem then please read the Mutex documentation (available # at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#mutex>); # you will save yourself a lot of trouble. # # Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path. # #ServerRoot "/etc/apache2" # # The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK. # Mutex file:${APACHE_LOCK_DIR} default # # PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process # identification number when it starts. # This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars # PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE} # # Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out. # Timeout 300 # # KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than # one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate. # KeepAlive On # # MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow # during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount. # We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance. # MaxKeepAliveRequests 100 # # KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the # same client on the same connection. # KeepAliveTimeout 5 # These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars User ${APACHE_RUN_USER} Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP} # # HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses # e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off). # The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people # had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that # each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the # nameserver. # HostnameLookups Off # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost> # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost> # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here. # ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log # # LogLevel: Control the severity of messages logged to the error_log. # Available values: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn, # error, crit, alert, emerg. # It is also possible to configure the log level for particular modules, e.g. # "LogLevel info ssl:warn" # LogLevel warn # Include module configuration: IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.load IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.conf # Include list of ports to listen on Include ports.conf # Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does # not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www. # The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian, # the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If # your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow # access here, or in any related virtual host. <Directory /> Options +FollowSymLinks -Indexes AllowOverride None Require all denied </Directory> <Directory /usr/share> Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted </Directory> <Directory /var/www/> Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks AllowOverride All Require all granted </Directory> #<Directory /srv/> # Options Indexes FollowSymLinks # AllowOverride None # Require all granted #</Directory> # AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory # for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride # directive. # AccessFileName .htaccess # # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being # viewed by Web clients. # <FilesMatch "^\.ht"> Require all denied </FilesMatch> #Deny all config files even if they are samples/examples <FilesMatch "config\.php"> Require all denied </FilesMatch> <FilesMatch "config\.inc\.php"> Require all denied </FilesMatch> <FilesMatch "config\.sample\.php"> Require all denied </FilesMatch> <FilesMatch "config\.sample\.inc\.php"> Require all denied </FilesMatch> <FilesMatch "wp-config\.php"> Require all denied </FilesMatch> <FilesMatch "config\.sample\.inc\.php"> Require all denied </FilesMatch> # # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with # a CustomLog directive. # # These deviate from the Common Log Format definitions in that they use %O # (the actual bytes sent including headers) instead of %b (the size of the # requested file), because the latter makes it impossible to detect partial # requests. # # Note that the use of %{X-Forwarded-For}i instead of %h is not recommended. # Use mod_remoteip instead. # LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O" common LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent # Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files, # see README.Debian for details. # Include generic snippets of statements IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf # Include the virtual host configurations: IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf # vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet # Disable SSLv3 SSLProtocol all -SSLv2 -SSLv3 # MySQL auth (libapache2-mod-auth-apache2). # Global config of MySQL server address, username, password. ServerSignature Off ServerTokens Prod AddType image/x-icon .ico <Files favicon.ico> ErrorDocument 404 /icons/favicon.ico </Files> #Attempt to fix the issue LimitRequestBody 104860000 LimitRequestFieldSize 104860000
我的 PHP.ini (試圖恢復到預設值(因為我之前已經強化了它)但它沒有解決問題):
(Can't put all of it here but here is the important stuff) post_max_size = 8M upload_max_filesize = 8M max_file_uploads = 20 memory_limit = 128M
謝謝你幫助我:)
您已將請求正文中允許的字節數限制
LimitRequestBody 512000
為500kB。