Perl
訪問 Bugzilla 返回內部伺服器錯誤
我嘗試將 Bugzilla 4.2.1 安裝到帶有 Amazon Linux OS 的 Amazon EC2。
我已經從 EPEL 倉庫安裝了所有必要的 perl_modules，並配置了 httpd 和 mysqld。
但是當我嘗試在瀏覽器中查看它時，它會引發內部伺服器錯誤。
Error_log 說：
The /var/www/html/bugzilla/data/params file does not exist. You probably need to run checksetup.pl. at /var/www/html/bugzilla/Bugzilla/Config.pm line 337.checksetup.pl 輸出：
* This is Bugzilla 4.2.1 on perl 5.10.1 * Running on Linux 3.2.18-1.26.6.amzn1.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu May 24 02:36:39 UTC 2012 Checking perl modules... Checking for CGI.pm (v3.51) ok: found v3.59 Checking for Digest-SHA (any) ok: found v5.47 Checking for TimeDate (v2.21) ok: found v2.22 Checking for DateTime (v0.28) ok: found v0.74 Checking for DateTime-TimeZone (v0.71) ok: found v1.46 Checking for DBI (v1.41) ok: found v1.609 Checking for Template-Toolkit (v2.22) ok: found v2.24 Checking for Email-Send (v2.00) ok: found v2.198 Checking for Email-MIME (v1.904) ok: found v1.910 Checking for URI (v1.37) ok: found v1.40 Checking for List-MoreUtils (v0.22) ok: found v0.33 Checking for Math-Random-ISAAC (v1.0.1) ok: found v1.004 Checking available perl DBD modules... Checking for DBD-Pg (v1.45) not found Checking for DBD-mysql (v4.001) ok: found v4.013 Checking for DBD-SQLite (v1.29) not found Checking for DBD-Oracle (v1.19) not found The following Perl modules are optional: Checking for GD (v1.20) not found Checking for Chart (v2.1) not found Checking for Template-GD (any) not found Checking for GDTextUtil (any) not found Checking for GDGraph (any) not found Checking for MIME-tools (v5.406) not found Checking for libwww-perl (any) not found Checking for XML-Twig (any) not found Checking for PatchReader (v0.9.6) not found Checking for perl-ldap (any) not found Checking for Authen-SASL (any) not found Checking for RadiusPerl (any) not found Checking for SOAP-Lite (v0.712) not found Checking for JSON-RPC (any) not found Checking for JSON-XS (v2.0) not found Checking for Test-Taint (any) not found Checking for HTML-Parser (v3.40) not found Checking for HTML-Scrubber (any) not found Checking for Encode (v2.21) ok: found v2.35 Checking for Encode-Detect (any) not found Checking for Email-MIME-Attachment-Stripper (any) not found Checking for Email-Reply (any) not found Checking for TheSchwartz (any) not found Checking for Daemon-Generic (any) not found Checking for mod_perl (v1.999022) ok: found v2.000004 Version string '0.97-rc1' contains invalid data; ignoring: '-rc1' at Bugzilla/Install/Requirements.pm line 676. Checking for Apache-SizeLimit (v0.96) ok: found v0.97 Checking for mod_headers (any) ok Checking for mod_expires (any) ok Checking for mod_env (any) ok *********************************************************************** * OPTIONAL MODULES * *********************************************************************** * Certain Perl modules are not required by Bugzilla, but by * * installing the latest version you gain access to additional * * features. * * * * The optional modules you do not have installed are listed below, * * with the name of the feature they enable. Below that table are the * * commands to install each module. * *********************************************************************** * MODULE NAME * ENABLES FEATURE(S) * *********************************************************************** * GD * Graphical Reports, New Charts, Old Charts * * Chart * New Charts, Old Charts * * Template-GD * Graphical Reports * * GDTextUtil * Graphical Reports * * GDGraph * Graphical Reports * * MIME-tools * Move Bugs Between Installations * * libwww-perl * Automatic Update Notifications * * XML-Twig * Move Bugs Between Installations, Automatic Update Notifications * * PatchReader * Patch Viewer * * perl-ldap * LDAP Authentication * * Authen-SASL * SMTP Authentication * * RadiusPerl * RADIUS Authentication * * SOAP-Lite * XML-RPC Interface * * JSON-RPC * JSON-RPC Interface * * JSON-XS * Make JSON-RPC Faster * * Test-Taint * JSON-RPC Interface, XML-RPC Interface * * HTML-Parser * More HTML in Product/Group Descriptions * * HTML-Scrubber * More HTML in Product/Group Descriptions * * Encode-Detect * Automatic charset detection for text attachments * * Email-MIME-Attachment-Stripper * Inbound Email * * Email-Reply * Inbound Email * * TheSchwartz * Mail Queueing * * Daemon-Generic * Mail Queueing * *********************************************************************** COMMANDS TO INSTALL OPTIONAL MODULES: GD: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl GD Chart: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Chart::Lines Template-GD: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Template::Plugin::GD::Image GDTextUtil: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl GD::Text GDGraph: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl GD::Graph MIME-tools: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl MIME::Parser libwww-perl: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl LWP::UserAgent XML-Twig: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl XML::Twig PatchReader: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl PatchReader perl-ldap: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Net::LDAP Authen-SASL: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Authen::SASL RadiusPerl: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Authen::Radius SOAP-Lite: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl SOAP::Lite JSON-RPC: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl JSON::RPC JSON-XS: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl JSON::XS Test-Taint: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Test::Taint HTML-Parser: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl HTML::Parser HTML-Scrubber: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl HTML::Scrubber Encode-Detect: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Encode::Detect Email-MIME-Attachment-Stripper: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Email::MIME::Attachment::Stripper Email-Reply: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Email::Reply TheSchwartz: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl TheSchwartz Daemon-Generic: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Daemon::Generic To attempt an automatic install of every required and optional module with one command, do: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl --all Reading ./localconfig... OPTIONAL NOTE: If you want to be able to use the 'difference between two patches' feature of Bugzilla (which requires the PatchReader Perl module as well), you should install patchutils from: http://cyberelk.net/tim/patchutils/ Checking for DBD-mysql (v4.001) ok: found v4.013 Checking for MySQL (v5.0.15) ok: found v5.5.20 /usr/bin/perl: symbol lookup error: /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl/auto/DBD/mysql/mysql.so: undefined symbol: is_prefix
這是一個猜測，而不是答案，放在這裡是因為如果您不確定，不嘗試提供幫助似乎很殘酷……
您的 MySQL 版本與編譯 Perl DBD 的版本不匹配？不過，似乎不太可能。或者您可能真的需要安裝 MySQL 開發包？但我不記得需要在其他機器上…