從 beta 版升級/重新安裝 vmware vsan

作為一名 VSAN Beta 測試人員，我決定按照 VMWare 對生產站點的建議升級到 GA 版本。他們說，不可能/不支持從 beta 版升級到 GA 版，我沒有升級，而是完全擦除/重新安裝 ESX 主機。但是在安裝過程中我發現系統非常慢，安裝程序在幾個小時內啟動，然後所有系統掃描操作每次大約需要 30-40 分鐘。安裝的系統總是卡在

usbarbitrator 開始

資訊。

我啟用了對串列控制台的日誌記錄，在這裡我看到了這些消息：

2014-03-31T20:00:54.517Z cpu2:33262)LSOMCommon: LSOM_RegisterDiskAttrHandle:99: t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710 is a SATA disk
2014-03-31T20:00:54.532Z cpu2:33262)LSOMCommon: LSOM_RegisterDiskAttrHandle:103: DiskAttrHandle:0x4111c977b928 is added to disk:t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710 by module:plog
2014-03-31T20:00:54.551Z cpu2:33262)PLOG: PLOG_InitMDDevice:830: Registered diskAttrHandle:0x4111c977b928 on disk t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710
2014-03-31T20:00:54.568Z cpu2:33262)PLOG: PLOG_AllocOneRDT:539: You're wasting 524288 bytes by not requesting a length that is not a multiple of the allocation granularity 1048576
2014-03-31T20:00:54.583Z cpu2:33262)PLOG: PLOG_InitElevator:1782: Initializing PLOG Elevator UUID 5287745f-e1c5-269f-ce67-c8d8d4c03967 
2014-03-31T20:00:54.595Z cpu2:33262)LSOMCommon: LSOMSetWCEnableSATA:1071: SATA disk t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710 disabling cache...
2014-03-31T20:00:54.611Z cpu2:33262)PLOG: PLOG_InitElevator:1845: Initializing PLOG Elevator UUID on device t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710:2 5287745f-e1c5-269f-ce67-c8d8d4c03967 
2014-03-31T20:00:54.630Z cpu2:33262)PLOG: PLOG_InitMDDevice:843: PLOG device t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710:2 is initialized with device handles
2014-03-31T20:01:24.648Z cpu1:32798)NMP: nmp_ThrottleLogForDevice:2321: Cmd 0x28 (0x4136804461c0, 0) to dev "t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710" on path "vmhba37:C0:T0:L0" Failed: H:0x5 D:0x0 P:0x0 Possible sense $
2014-03-31T20:01:24.670Z cpu1:32798)WARNING: NMP: nmp_DeviceRequestFastDeviceProbe:237: NMP device "t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710" state in doubt; requested fast path state update...
2014-03-31T20:01:24.691Z cpu1:32798)ScsiDeviceIO: 2337: Cmd(0x4136804461c0) 0x28, CmdSN 0x1 from world 0 to dev "t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710" failed H:0x5 D:0x0 P:0x0 Possible sense data: 0x5 0x24 0x0.
2014-03-31T20:01:24.713Z cpu1:32798)LSOMCommon: IORETRYCompleteIO:389: Throttled:  0x4136c8c6af00 IO type 264 (READ) isOdered:NO since 30065 msec status Maximum kernel-level retries exceeded
2014-03-31T20:01:24.729Z cpu9:33541)WARNING: LSOM: LSOMEventNotify:4570: VSAN device 5287745f-e1c5-269f-ce67-c8d8d4c03967 is under permanent error.
2014-03-31T20:01:24.743Z cpu9:33541)WARNING: LSOM: LSOMPostDiskEvent:2114: Unable to post disk event for 5287745f-e1c5-269f-ce67-c8d8d4c03967: Not ready
2014-03-31T20:01:24.757Z cpu9:33541)LSOM: LSOMPublishDisk:1959: Throttled: Unable to post disk event for 5287745f-e1c5-269f-ce67-c8d8d4c03967: Not ready
2014-03-31T20:01:54.774Z cpu1:32798)NMP: nmp_ThrottleLogForDevice:2321: Cmd 0x28 (0x413680441bc0, 0) to dev "t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710" on path "vmhba37:C0:T0:L0" Failed: H:0x5 D:0x0 P:0x0 Possible sense $
2014-03-31T20:01:54.797Z cpu1:32798)WARNING: NMP: nmp_DeviceRequestFastDeviceProbe:237: NMP device "t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710" state in doubt; requested fast path state update...
2014-03-31T20:01:54.817Z cpu1:32798)ScsiDeviceIO: 2337: Cmd(0x413680441bc0) 0x28, CmdSN 0x2 from world 0 to dev "t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710" failed H:0x5 D:0x0 P:0x0 Possible sense data: 0x0 0x0 0x0.
2014-03-31T20:01:54.839Z cpu1:32798)LSOMCommon: IORETRYCompleteIO:389: Throttled:  0x4136c8c6ae40 IO type 264 (READ) isOdered:NO since 30063 msec status Maximum kernel-level retries exceeded
2014-03-31T20:02:05.014Z cpu15:32958)VMW_SATP_LOCAL: satp_local_updatePathStates:458: Failed to update path "vmhba37:C0:T0:L0" state. Status=Transient storage condition, suggest retry
2014-03-31T20:02:19.017Z cpu1:32798)WARNING: NMP: nmp_DeviceRequestFastDeviceProbe:237: NMP device "t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710" state in doubt; requested fast path state update...
2014-03-31T20:02:19.038Z cpu1:32798)ScsiDeviceIO: 2337: Cmd(0x413680444b40) 0x12, CmdSN 0x318 from world 0 to dev "t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710" failed H:0x5 D:0x0 P:0x0 Possible sense data: 0x2 0x3a 0x0.
2014-03-31T20:02:24.857Z cpu1:32798)NMP: nmp_ThrottleLogForDevice:2321: Cmd 0x28 (0x4136804411c0, 0) to dev "t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710" on path "vmhba37:C0:T0:L0" Failed: H:0x5 D:0x0 P:0x0 Possible sense $
2014-03-31T20:02:24.879Z cpu1:32798)ScsiDeviceIO: 2337: Cmd(0x4136804411c0) 0x28, CmdSN 0x3 from world 0 to dev "t10.ATA_____WDC_WD2000FYYZ2D01UL1B0_______________________WD2DWCC1P0395710" failed H:0x5 D:0x0 P:0x0 Possible sense data: 0x0 0x0 0x0.

如果我取出所有磁碟，我看不到它們。我驗證了所有磁碟都是可讀的，沒有錯誤沒有壞塊等。我知道我的伺服器可能不在 HCL 中，但 Beta 版工作正常，只有 GA 有這個問題。

要將其標記為已回答，我將在上面重複我的評論作為答案：

我發現了這個問題及其解決方案，這很奇怪，但以下操作有所幫助：在安裝 ESXi 之前，我從 linux live cd 引導並檢查了我所有的磁碟。如果對磁碟進行了完整的讀/寫測試，則在安裝後沒有錯誤。所以我去擦了所有的驅動器，安裝很順利。在我看來，VSAN 開始使用一些不同的機製或數據標籤以及留在驅動器上的舊資訊。我在任何地方都沒有找到關於這個錯誤的任何資訊，所以我把這個留給那些有同樣問題的人。

引用自：https://serverfault.com/questions/585944