Nginx 不提供靜態文件

可能重複：

nginx+django 提供靜態文件

我按照本指南在 Ubuntu 11.10 上部署 Django + Nginx。Django 執行良好，但不提供任何靜態文件。

這是我的 settings.py 的摘錄：

STATIC_ROOT = ''

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX = DOMAIN_URL + '/static/admin/'

STATICFILES_DIRS = (
   os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, 'static'),
)

從 nginx.conf

server {
               listen 80;
               server_name localhost;
               # site_media - folder in uri for static files
               location /static/  {
                       autoindex on;
                       alias /project/app/static;
                       }
location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|css|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|pdf|p$
 access_log   off; # po co mi logi obrazków :)
 expires      30d;
}
               location / {
                       # host and port to fastcgi server
                       fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8080;
                       fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
                       fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
                       fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
                       fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
                       fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
                       fastcgi_pass_header Authorization;
                       fastcgi_intercept_errors off;
                       }

我在這裡做什麼？

此外，這是我的 nginx 日誌

   WSGIServer: missing FastCGI param SERVER_PORT required by WSGI!
WSGIServer: missing FastCGI param SERVER_PROTOCOL required by WSGI!" while read$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *3 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/css/rese$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *4 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/l$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *5 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/js/scrip$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *6 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/js/jquer$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *7 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/style.cs$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *8 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/js/jquer$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *5 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/i$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *7 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/i$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *8 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/i$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *6 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/s$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *3 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/s$
2012/04/17 13:48:24 [error] 15598#0: *4 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/s$
2012/04/17 14:07:33 [error] 16231#0: *1 FastCGI sent in stderr: "WSGIServer: mi$
WSGIServer: missing FastCGI param SERVER_PORT required by WSGI!
WSGIServer: missing FastCGI param SERVER_PROTOCOL required by WSGI!" while read$
2012/04/17 14:07:33 [error] 16231#0: *3 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/css/rese$
2012/04/17 14:07:33 [error] 16231#0: *4 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/style.cs$
2012/04/17 14:07:33 [error] 16231#0: *5 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/js/jquer$
2012/04/17 14:07:33 [error] 16231#0: *6 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/js/scrip$
2012/04/17 14:07:33 [error] 16231#0: *7 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/js/jquer$
2012/04/17 14:07:34 [error] 16231#0: *7 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/l$
2012/04/17 14:07:34 [error] 16231#0: *6 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/i$
2012/04/17 14:07:34 [error] 16231#0: *4 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/i$
2012/04/17 14:07:34 [error] 16231#0: *5 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/i$
2012/04/17 14:07:34 [error] 16231#0: *3 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/s$
2012/04/17 14:07:34 [error] 16231#0: *8 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/s$
2012/04/17 14:07:34 [error] 16231#0: *5 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/s$
2012/04/17 14:07:35 [error] 16231#0: *5 open() "/etc/nginx/html/static/images/f$
2012/04/17 14:10:30 [error] 16231#0: *9 FastCGI sent in stderr: "WSGIServer: mi$
WSGIServer: missing FastCGI param SERVER_PORT required by WSGI!
WSGIServer: missing FastCGI param SERVER_PROTOCOL required by WSGI!" while read$
2012/04/17 14:11:57 [error] 16471#0: *1 FastCGI sent in stderr: "WSGIServer: mi$
WSGIServer: missing FastCGI param SERVER_PORT required by WSGI!
WSGIServer: missing FastCGI param SERVER_PROTOCOL required by WSGI!" while read$

您的問題似乎與此問題重複。我已經在那裡發布了非常詳細的答案，它應該對你有所幫助。請下次在您實際詢問之前使用搜尋。

我相信alias /project/app/static;需要一個斜杠，所以它應該是：alias /project/app/static/;

引用自：https://serverfault.com/questions/380237