在 Office 365 中驗證後 Microsoft Exchange 聯合信任被破壞

好的……這一切都始於我們的 Office 365 設置過程。根據 Microsoft 的說法，您必須從 Exchange 中刪除您的本地聯合信任，驗證域，然後將其添加回來……否則在驗證​​域名時會收到一條模糊的錯誤消息。

所以我這樣做了……除了現在聯邦信任被打破了。我從“Test-FederationTrust -Verbose”收到以下消息：

VERBOSE: [19:43:14.005 GMT] Test-FederationTrust : Retrieved Token Issuer Uri from Federation Metadata:
urn:federation:MicrosoftOnline.
VERBOSE: [19:43:14.005 GMT] Test-FederationTrust : Retrieved Token Issuer Certificate from Federation Metadata:
<snip>.
VERBOSE: [19:43:14.005 GMT] Test-FederationTrust : Retrieved Token Issuer Previous Certificate from Federation
Metadata: <snip>.
VERBOSE: [19:43:14.005 GMT] Test-FederationTrust : Retrieved Token Issuer End Point from Federation Metadata:
https://login.microsoftonline.com/extSTS.srf.
VERBOSE: [19:43:14.005 GMT] Test-FederationTrust : Retrieved Web Requestor Redirect End Point from Federation Metadata:
https://login.microsoftonline.com/login.srf.
VERBOSE: [19:43:14.912 GMT] Test-FederationTrust : Failed to request delegation token. Reason: <S:Fault
xmlns:S="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"><S:Code><S:Value>S:Sender</S:Value><S:Subcode><S:Value>wst:FailedAuth
entication</S:Value></S:Subcode></S:Code><S:Reason><S:Text xml:lang="en-US">Authentication
Failure</S:Text></S:Reason><S:Detail><psf:error
xmlns:psf="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Passport/SoapServices/SOAPFault"><psf:value>0x80048821</psf:value><psf:internal
error><psf:code>0x80041012</psf:code><psf:text>The entered and stored passwords do not match.
</psf:text></psf:internalerror></psf:error></S:Detail></S:Fault>
Microsoft.Exchange.Net.WSTrust.SoapFaultException: Soap fault exception received.
  at Microsoft.Exchange.Net.WSTrust.SoapClient.Invoke(IEnumerable`1 headers, XmlElement bodyContent)
  at Microsoft.Exchange.Net.WSTrust.SecurityTokenService.IssueToken(DelegationTokenRequest request)
  at Microsoft.Exchange.Management.SystemConfigurationTasks.TestFederationTrust.GetDelegationToken(ADUser user, Uri
target, SecurityTokenService securityTokenService)

這到底是什麼意思？聯合信任中沒有密碼！我曾多次嘗試重新創建信任，但無濟於事。我還嘗試重新使用信任之前使用的證書，但這也不起作用。

這也打破了相同資訊的組織關係。我問過我們的 MSP，他們不知道出了什麼問題。在我把錢花在微軟自己的支持票上之前……以前有人看過這個錯誤消息嗎？

我還在下面發布了我的 Get-FederationTrust 輸出（顯然是出於安全目的而擦洗）：

RunspaceId                   : 5de750d3-a3c9-4502-a108-8b1f12d77fda
ApplicationIdentifier        : 000000004804FA68
ApplicationUri               : mydomain.com
OrgCertificate               : [Subject]
                                CN=Federation

                              [Issuer]
                                CN=Federation

                              [Serial Number]
                                <snip>

                              [Not Before]
                                10/27/2017 11:58:27 AM

                              [Not After]
                                10/27/2022 11:58:27 AM

                              [Thumbprint]
                                <snip>

OrgNextCertificate           :
OrgPrevCertificate           :
OrgPrivCertificate           : <snip>
OrgNextPrivCertificate       :
OrgPrevPrivCertificate       :
TokenIssuerCertificate       : [Subject]
                                CN=Live ID STS Signing Public Key

                              [Issuer]
                                CN=Live ID STS Signing Public Key

                              [Serial Number]
                                <snip>

                              [Not Before]
                                12/6/2016 5:06:29 PM

                              [Not After]
                                12/5/2021 5:06:29 PM

                              [Thumbprint]
                                <snip>

TokenIssuerPrevCertificate   : [Subject]
                                CN=Live ID STS Signing Public Key

                              [Issuer]
                                CN=Live ID STS Signing Public Key

                              [Serial Number]
                                <snip>

                              [Not Before]
                                7/18/2014 3:53:40 PM

                              [Not After]
                                7/17/2019 3:53:40 PM

                              [Thumbprint]
                                <snip>

PolicyReferenceUri           : EX_MBI_FED_SSL
TokenIssuerMetadataEpr       : https://nexus.microsoftonline-p.com/FederationMetadata/2006-12/FederationMetadata.xml
MetadataPollInterval         : 1.00:00:00
TokenIssuerType              : LiveId
TokenIssuerUri               : urn:federation:MicrosoftOnline
TokenIssuerEpr               : https://login.microsoftonline.com/extSTS.srf
WebRequestorRedirectEpr      : https://login.microsoftonline.com/login.srf
MetadataEpr                  :
MetadataPutEpr               :
TokenIssuerCertReference     : stscer
TokenIssuerPrevCertReference : stsbcer
NamespaceProvisioner         : LiveDomainServices2
AdminDisplayName             :
ExchangeVersion              : 0.10 (14.0.100.0)
Name                         : Microsoft Federation Gateway
DistinguishedName            : CN=Microsoft Federation Gateway,CN=Federation Trusts,CN=<my CN>,CN=Mi
                              crosoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=mydomain,DC=com
Identity                     : Microsoft Federation Gateway
Guid                         : fa98ab67-228f-4b8a-9f94-69b1d1609ec9
ObjectCategory               : Divcom.com/Configuration/Schema/ms-Exch-Fed-Trust
ObjectClass                  : {top, msExchFedTrust}
WhenChanged                  : 10/27/2017 12:13:31 PM
WhenCreated                  : 10/27/2017 11:58:29 AM
WhenChangedUTC               : 10/27/2017 4:13:31 PM
WhenCreatedUTC               : 10/27/2017 3:58:29 PM
OrganizationId               :
OriginatingServer            : dc.mydomain.com
IsValid                      : True

這最終自行解決，因為信任的另一方也切換到 O​​365。不是我希望得到的答案，但這不再相關。

引用自：https://serverfault.com/questions/881359