Insserv 拒絕了腳本頭

我試圖為我的 debian 安裝為主管製作一個初始化腳本。

insserv: Service \$remote_fs has to be enabled to start service supervisor                              
insserv: Service \$syslog has to be enabled to start service supervisor                                 
insserv: exiting now!                                                                                   
update-rc.d: error: insserv rejected the script header 

初始化腳本的完整內容在這裡：

#! /bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          supervisor
# Required-Start:    \$remote_fs \$syslog
# Required-Stop:     \$remote_fs \$syslog
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: Supervisor
# Description:       Supervisor service
### END INIT INFO

#
# Please remove the "Author" lines above and replace them
# with your own name if you copy and modify this script.

# Do NOT "set -e"

# PATH should only include /usr/* if it runs after the mountnfs.sh script
PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin
DESC="Supervisor Service"
NAME=supervisord
DAEMON=/usr/local/bin/\$NAME
DAEMON_ARGS="-c /etc/supervisord.conf"
PIDFILE=/var/run/\$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/\$NAME

# Exit if the package is not installed
[ -x "\$DAEMON" ] || exit 0

# Read configuration variable file if it is present
[ -r /etc/default/\$NAME ] && . /etc/default/\$NAME

# Load the VERBOSE setting and other rcS variables
. /lib/init/vars.sh

# Define LSB log_* functions.
# Depend on lsb-base (>= 3.2-14) to ensure that this file is present
# and status_of_proc is working.
. /lib/lsb/init-functions

#
# Function that starts the daemon/service
#
do_start()
{
       # Return
       #   0 if daemon has been started
       #   1 if daemon was already running
       #   2 if daemon could not be started
       start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile \$PIDFILE --exec \$DAEMON --test > /dev/null \
               || return 1
       start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile \$PIDFILE --exec \$DAEMON -- \
               \$DAEMON_ARGS \
               || return 2
       # Add code here, if necessary, that waits for the process to be ready
       # to handle requests from services started subsequently which depend
       # on this one.  As a last resort, sleep for some time.
}

#
# Function that stops the daemon/service
#
do_stop()
{
       # Return
       #   0 if daemon has been stopped
       #   1 if daemon was already stopped
       #   2 if daemon could not be stopped
       #   other if a failure occurred
       start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=TERM/30/KILL/5 --pidfile \$PIDFILE --name \$NAME
       RETVAL="\$?"
       [ "\$RETVAL" = 2 ] && return 2
       # Wait for children to finish too if this is a daemon that forks
       # and if the daemon is only ever run from this initscript.
       # If the above conditions are not satisfied then add some other code
       # that waits for the process to drop all resources that could be
       # needed by services started subsequently.  A last resort is to
       # sleep for some time.
       start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo --retry=0/30/KILL/5 --exec \$DAEMON
       [ "\$?" = 2 ] && return 2
       # Many daemons don't delete their pidfiles when they exit.
       rm -f \$PIDFILE
       return "\$RETVAL"
}

#
# Function that sends a SIGHUP to the daemon/service
#
do_reload() {
       #
       # If the daemon can reload its configuration without
       # restarting (for example, when it is sent a SIGHUP),
       # then implement that here.
       #
       start-stop-daemon --stop --signal 1 --quiet --pidfile \$PIDFILE --name \$NAME
       return 0
}

case "\$1" in
 start)
       [ "\$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Starting \$DESC" "\$NAME"
       do_start
       case "\$?" in
               0|1) [ "\$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
               2) [ "\$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
       esac
       ;;
 stop)
       [ "\$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Stopping \$DESC" "\$NAME"
       do_stop
       case "\$?" in
               0|1) [ "\$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
               2) [ "\$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
       esac
       ;;
 status)
       status_of_proc "\$DAEMON" "\$NAME" && exit 0 || exit \$?
       ;;
 #reload|force-reload)
       #
       # If do_reload() is not implemented then leave this commented out
       # and leave 'force-reload' as an alias for 'restart'.
       #
       #log_daemon_msg "Reloading \$DESC" "\$NAME"
       #do_reload
       #log_end_msg \$?
       #;;
 restart|force-reload)
       #
       # If the "reload" option is implemented then remove the
       # 'force-reload' alias
       #
       log_daemon_msg "Restarting \$DESC" "\$NAME"
       do_stop
       case "\$?" in
         0|1)
               do_start
               case "\$?" in
                       0) log_end_msg 0 ;;
                       1) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Old process is still running
                       *) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Failed to start
               esac
               ;;
         *)
               # Failed to stop
               log_end_msg 1
               ;;
       esac
       ;;
 *)
       #echo "Usage: \$SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2
       echo "Usage: \$SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|status|restart|force-reload}" >&2
       exit 3
       ;;
esac
:

誰能告訴我這個錯誤來自哪裡？我以前沒有見過這種錯誤。

這就是我使用這個腳本的方式：

ln -s $HOME/supervisord.conf /etc/supervisord.conf
ln -s $HOME/init/supervisor /etc/init.d/supervisor
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/supervisor
update-rc.d supervisor defaults

你所有的$都逃脫了：\$。

不要那樣做，你需要變數，而不是亂七八糟的美元符號……；）

引用自：https://serverfault.com/questions/557124