Linux
使用 AES256 加密時 GnuPG 和 OpenSSL 的不同結果
文字:apple 密碼:密碼
openssl aes-256-cbc -e -a -in apple.txt
輸出:U2FsdGVkX1/sqDrVkgk/7dKiCfLW+1/bgvRT/YAopJQ=
gpg -c --cipher-algo AES256 apple.txt
輸出:A0ECQMCvDw3qeyQxgNg0kABv5nE4IDtSYmDTJudbl55d0GjBkiLd1B4sgbY/QQPVJX/uaHuDIb9 xhcwW/7UaxIxh9URhkHPni2IhYoOuKqm
如何同步出兩個結果?
該
openssl
命令將您的輸入加鹽並將其放入 OpenSSL 加密容器中。您可以使用該-nosalt
選項,但它會降低加密的安全性。我對gpg
命令知之甚少,但我很確定它正在做類似的事情。它的輸出太大而不能僅僅加密“蘋果”這個詞。
事件如果您在不同時間使用相同的命令,您將有不同的輸出。原因是每次生成新的 AES-256 密鑰並使用您的密碼進行保護。
openssl aes-256-cbc -e -a -in password.txt enter aes-256-cbc encryption password: Verifying - enter aes-256-cbc encryption password: U2FsdGVkX19yNQwed5/Sq3b6/3UFGGOGVD1dSA7aCZI= openssl aes-256-cbc -e -a -in password.txt enter aes-256-cbc encryption password: Verifying - enter aes-256-cbc encryption password: U2FsdGVkX19rulpZRi8u5K9iJKVN5FVFRb6ngFY1BWM= openssl aes-256-cbc -e -a -in password.txt enter aes-256-cbc encryption password: Verifying - enter aes-256-cbc encryption password: U2FsdGVkX192MxevxHvc1wW0dh9P4HctQF/75HEPVB4= openssl enc -aes-256-cbc -k test -P salt=667E42EDE61BEA35 key=46FB1D91FC400A8E26A8B0E38CF505F026263299CF0FA541217FBC6CEED1FC0B iv =10A3858EC9D718AB91FC45B98786FDCC openssl enc -aes-256-cbc -k test -P salt=34F9B481E391A831 key=CDF1D936F99147BB56B4E3441B5E1A68A15838FE43F234AA7EB9A9F903B0BD61 iv =A649443D096E6976420F4941C2608CC8 openssl enc -aes-256-cbc -k test -P salt=51AC4B4388D5C25B key=D70AF8238D1C597F074123C9BB23B76C9CA04AAF2C986C4A56F96CB0FF1365F9 iv =D70FB991EEE776FCD45A67830CBD3202