Files
如何使用循環拆分文件
我正在閱讀 split –help 但我不確定如何使用循環功能執行此命令,有人可以給我一個例子
Usage: split [OPTION]... [FILE [PREFIX]] -n, --number=CHUNKS generate CHUNKS output files; see explanation below The SIZE argument is an integer and optional unit (example: 10K is 10*1024). Units are K,M,G,T,P,E,Z,Y (powers of 1024) or KB,MB,... (powers of 1000). CHUNKS may be: N split into N files based on size of input K/N output Kth of N to stdout l/N split into N files without splitting lines/records l/K/N output Kth of N to stdout without splitting lines/records --> r/N like 'l' but use round robin distribution r/K/N likewise but only output Kth of N to stdout
在 Bash 中執行的範例:
# create a testfile with 10 lines $ printf 'line %s\n' {1..10} > testin # split into 3 files with round robin distribution and numeric suffix (`-d`) $ split -d -nr/3 testin testout # show line count $ wc -l testout* 4 testout00 3 testout01 3 testout02 10 total # show content $ head testout* ==> testout00 <== line 1 line 4 line 7 line 10 ==> testout01 <== line 2 line 5 line 8 ==> testout02 <== line 3 line 6 line 9