Dovecot
Dovecot 反垃圾郵件外掛不會被觸發
我遇到了使用 dovecot 2.1.7 和 dspam 3.10.1 的反垃圾郵件外掛的問題。
我認為,反垃圾郵件外掛無法辨識垃圾文件夾,因為日誌報告
Mar 25 13:11:22 mail imap: antispam: mailbox_is_spam(Junk): 0
在用Google找到很少的結果後,我很確定,輸出應該是
郵箱是垃圾郵件(垃圾郵件):1
dovecot 反垃圾郵件配置如下:
protocol imap { mail_plugins = $mail_plugins antispam } plugin { antispam_debug_target = stdout antispam_verbose_debug = 1 antispam_backend = dspam antispam_signature = X-DSPAM-Signature antispam_signature_missing = error antispam_trash = Trash antispam_spam = Junk antispam_dspam_binary = /usr/bin/dspam antispam_dspam_args = --client;--user=%u;--source=error }
當使用 Thunderbird 手動將消息移動到垃圾文件夾時,會發生這種情況:
Mar 25 13:24:22 mail imap: antispam: mailbox_is_unsure(Junk): 0 Mar 25 13:24:22 mail imap: antispam: mailbox_is_trash(INBOX): 0 Mar 25 13:24:22 mail imap: antispam: mailbox_is_trash(Junk): 0 Mar 25 13:24:22 mail imap: antispam: mail copy: from trash: 0, to trash: 0 Mar 25 13:24:22 mail imap: antispam: mailbox_is_spam(INBOX): 0 Mar 25 13:24:22 mail imap: antispam: mailbox_is_spam(Junk): 0 Mar 25 13:24:22 mail imap: antispam: mailbox_is_unsure(INBOX): 0 Mar 25 13:24:22 mail imap: antispam: mail copy: src spam: 0, dst spam: 0, src unsure: 0 Mar 25 13:24:31 mail imap: antispam: plugin initialising (2.0-notgit) Mar 25 13:24:31 mail imap: antispam: verbose debug enabled Mar 25 13:24:31 mail imap: antispam: "Junk" is exact match spam folder Mar 25 13:24:31 mail imap: antispam: no unsure folders Mar 25 13:24:31 mail imap: antispam: "Trash" is exact match trash folder Mar 25 13:24:31 mail imap: antispam: dspam binary set to /usr/bin/dspam Mar 25 13:24:31 mail imap: antispam: dspam extra arg --client Mar 25 13:24:31 mail imap: antispam: dspam extra arg --user=vmail Mar 25 13:24:31 mail imap: antispam: dspam extra arg --source=error Mar 25 13:24:31 mail imap: antispam: signature header line is "X-DSPAM-Signature"
但是檢查
dspam_stats
並不意味著已經完成了任何培訓。謝謝你的幫助,拉爾夫
好的,我的設置中有兩個錯誤配置。
首先
我的虛擬使用者收件箱位於
/var/mail/vhosts/<domain>/<username>
而不是
/var/mail/vhosts/<domain>/<username>/.INBOX
垃圾文件夾位置是
/var/mail/vhosts/<domain>/<username>/.Junk
但是(或為此) IMAP 命名空間 INBOX 指向
/var/mail/vhosts/<domain>/<username>/.INBOX
我的配置必須是
antispam_spam = INBOX/Junk
第二個錯誤配置實際上與問題無關,但無論如何我都會發布答案:
dspam
命令參數是--user <username>
和不是--user=<username>
(等號是錯誤的),因此配置必須是:antispam_dspam_args = --client;--source=error;--user;%u
代替
antispam_dspam_args = --client;--user=%u;--source=error