在 centos 5.8 上安裝 PHP 5.3 Pear

我剛剛使用 32 位 Centos 5.8 創建了一個 VPS，並安裝了 php53 和許多其他 php 5.3 軟體包。我想使用 yum 安裝 memcached，但出現以下錯誤

Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package php-pecl-memcached.i386 0:1.0.0-1.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: php-zend-abi = 20050922 for package: php-pecl-memcached
--> Processing Dependency: libmemcached.so.2(libmemcached_2) for package: php-pecl-memcached
--> Processing Dependency: libmemcached.so.2 for package: php-pecl-memcached
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libmemcached.i386 0:0.31-1.1.el5 set to be updated
---> Package php-common.i386 0:5.1.6-40.el5_9 set to be updated
--> Processing Conflict: php53-common conflicts php-common
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
php53-common-5.3.3-13.el5_9.1.i386 from installed has depsolving problems
--> php53-common conflicts with php-common
Error: php53-common conflicts with php-common
You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
You could try running: package-cleanup --problems
                   package-cleanup --dupes
                   rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
The program package-cleanup is found in the yum-utils package.

嘗試了包清理和上面消息中提到的所有其他內容，但仍然無法安裝，所以我想從 PECL 庫安裝它並繼續為 PHP5.3 安裝 PEAR

yum install php53-pear

我收到一個錯誤

No package php53-pear available.
Nothing to do

所以我嘗試了（愚蠢的事情！）

yum install php-pear 

並設法安裝。跟著它

pecl install memcached

我在執行 /var/tmp/pear-build-root/memcached-2.1.0 時遇到以下錯誤： /tmp/tmpCW9TMv/memcached-2.1.0/configure 檢查 egrep… grep -E 檢查 a sed 不截斷輸出… /bin/sed 檢查 cc… 不檢查 gcc… 不配置：錯誤：在 $PATH 中找不到可接受的 C 編譯器 請參閱config.log' for more details. ERROR:/tmp/tmpCW9TMv/memcached-2.1.0 /配置’失敗

我有點震驚。有沒有辦法在 Centos 5.8 上安裝 PEAR for PHP5.3 並安裝 memcached。

看來您有 2 個版本的 php：5.1.6 和 5.3.3

Processing Conflict: php53-common conflicts php-common

我會建議添加 ius 社區 repo 並從中安裝所有必要的軟體包。從原始碼安裝它在基於 RHEL 的系統上是個壞主意，恕我直言

# rpm -ivh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm    
# rpm -ivh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/i386/ius-release-1.0-11.ius.el5.noarch.rpm
# yum install php53u-pear php53u-pecl-memcached

引用自：https://serverfault.com/questions/525579