Apache-2.2

yum 依賴衝突 已安裝包

  • January 17, 2015

我想從 webtatic repo 安裝 php 5.6:

百勝安裝 php56w php56w-opcache php56w-mysql php56w-mcrypt php56w-pdo php56w-xml

依賴項之一是 httpd:

Installing for dependencies:  httpd               x86_64     
2.2.15-31.el6.centos       updates       824 k

我已經安裝了 apache 2.4。問題是apache的包名是httpd24-httpd

yum list installed | grep httpd
httpd24.x86_64       1-6.el6            @epel-httpd24                           
httpd24-apr.x86_64   1.4.8-2.el6        @epel-httpd24                           
httpd24-apr-util.x86_64
                    1.5.2-5.el6        @epel-httpd24                           
httpd24-httpd.x86_64 2.4.6-5.el6        @epel-httpd24                           
httpd24-httpd-tools.x86_64
                    2.4.6-5.el6        @epel-httpd24                           
httpd24-runtime.x86_64
                    1-6.el6            @epel-httpd24 

我怎麼能告訴 yum 你正在尋找的包實際上是httpd24-httpd而不是httpd?問題是由於已經安裝了 httpd 2.4,所以無法安裝 httpd 作為依賴項:

Transaction Check Error:
 file /etc/httpd/conf.d/README from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
 file /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
 file /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
 file /etc/httpd/conf/magic from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
 file /etc/httpd/logs from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
 file /etc/httpd/modules from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
 file /etc/httpd/run from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64

對此的任何解決方案將不勝感激。我認為一種方法是重命名包;但是,我不熟悉這個過程(如果可能的話)。

CentOS 5 和 6 上的 Webtatic 的 php56w 僅編譯為支持基本的 httpd 2.2 軟體包。這是因為 mod_php 是針對基本發行版的 httpd 編譯的。

我建議:

  • 使用 CentOS 7,其中 php56w 支持 httpd 2.4
  • 或者,在堅持使用 CentOS 6 時,使用 php56w-fpm 而不是 php56w,它的 fastcgi 介面由 httpd 2.4 的 mod_proxy_fcgi 支持

引用自:https://serverfault.com/questions/642458